Nowadays, intelligent life is getting attention from people, as people have less and less time at their disposal, people increasingly want to have a smart home at home to help them live more simply. Smart home to the core of practical, abandoned those flashy, can only serve as a decorative function, the product to practical, easy to use and humane. To provide people with a safe, comfortable, convenient and environmentally friendly life.
1、What is Smart Home
A smart home is defined as a system that uses computers, networks and integrated cabling technology to organically combine various sub-systems related to home life through a home information management platform. Firstly, a communication network is established in a home to provide the necessary access to home information. Under the control of the operating system of the home network, the control and monitoring of all home appliances and devices on the home network is achieved through the corresponding hardware and actuators. Secondly, they all have to constitute communication channels with the outside world through certain media in order to communicate information with the world outside the home and to satisfy the need for remote control/monitoring and exchange of information. Finally, their ultimate purpose is to meet people’s needs for safety, comfort, convenience and compliance with green environmental protection.
2. The significance of smart home
Smart home systems make it easy for you to enjoy your life. When you go out, you can remotely control your home’s intelligent systems via telephone or computer, for example, turn on the air conditioner and water heater at home in advance on your way home; when you open the door at home, with the help of door magnet or infrared sensor, the system will automatically turn on the aisle light, open the electronic door lock at the same time, disarm the security, turn on the lighting and curtains at home furniture to welcome you back; when you return home, you can conveniently control various electrical devices in the room using the remote control. You can control all kinds of electrical equipment in the room, select preset lighting scenes through the intelligent lighting system, create a comfortable quiet in the study when reading; create a romantic lighting atmosphere in the bedroom …… All this, the master can sit comfortably on the sofa and operate with ease, a controller can remote control everything in the house, such as pulling the curtains, putting water in the bath and automatically heating and adjusting the water temperature. and automatically heat and adjust the water temperature, adjust the status of curtains, lights and stereo; the kitchen is equipped with a visual telephone, you can cook while answering the phone or checking the visitors at the door; when you are at work, the situation at home can also be displayed on the office computer or mobile phone, so you can check it at any time; the door machine has the function of taking pictures, if there are visitors at home when no one is around, the system will take pictures for you to come back and check.
The intelligent home uses advanced computer technology, network communication technology, integrated wiring technology, medical electronics technology in accordance with ergonomic principles, integration of individual needs, the various subsystems related to home life such as security, lighting control, curtain control, gas valve control, information appliances, scene linkage, floor heating, health care, health epidemic prevention, security and security, etc. organically combined together, through networked The integrated intelligent control and management enables a new “human-centred” home living experience. With the installation of intelligent home systems on the residential platform, the home life is made safer, more energy efficient, more intelligent, more convenient and more comfortable. With the residence as the platform, the integrated wiring technology, network communication technology, intelligent home – system design solutions security technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology will be home life related facilities integration, build efficient residential facilities and family schedule affairs management system, enhance home security, convenience, comfort, artistry, and to achieve environmental protection and energy saving living environment.
3、Smart Home System
The complete smart home contains eight systems: home wiring system, home network system, smart home (central) control management system, home lighting control system, home security system, background music system, home theatre and multimedia system, home environment control system and so on. Among them, smart home (central) control management system, home lighting control system and home security system are essential systems, while home wiring system, home network system, background music system, home cinema and multimedia system and home environment control system are optional systems.
In the identification of the smart home environment, only a smart home with all the necessary systems installed intact and at least one or more optional systems can be called a smart home.
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4、The future of smart home
Smart home was once just an unattainable and purely imaginary concept, but nowadays, with the development of technology, the improvement of people’s living standards and the wave after wave of smart boom, the smart home industry has made rapid development and increasingly penetrated into the lives of ordinary people.
Smart home in China and even the world have a broad prospect, on the current development trend analysis, the future world will have nearly 200-400 million families to build home network, which can be seen that the profit will be the largest, and the rapid development of its industry is currently unmatched by any other domestic industry.
Smart home includes all the intelligence around the home, smart TV, smart appliances, smart lighting, smart switches, smart sockets, smart kitchen and bathroom, smart temperature control, smart security, smart audio, smart air monitoring and smart routers and so on. The “home” is becoming the next big thing that technology is going to take over.
Through cloud computing, the home will become an open cloud platform where mobile phones, tablets, PCs and other terminals will be able to share information in real time and lock in focus to meet users’ needs for security, comfort and even social interaction. Cloud computing will make the smart home even more powerful.
The combination of digital intercoms and smart homes is also a major inevitable trend in the market. The digitalisation of the intercom fundamentally opens up the bottleneck in the development of intercom systems, making it possible to combine smart homes with them. The combination of intercom and smart household items further improves the value-added space of the intercom system, and the cost performance of the system is also improved, thus making the promotion of the new system more widely used.
With the development of technology, especially the emergence of cloud computing, the Internet of Things and smart wear, the smart home boom is sweeping the world, and this situation will intensify in the future. For a long time to come, the smart home industry will remain extremely hot, until everything in the home is intelligent and integrated into the entire Internet of Things, then the entire smart home industry will begin to converge to a relatively stable norm. For entrepreneurs, smart home is undoubtedly an industry full of dreams, although today there are some tangles, but tomorrow is full of infinite opportunities.
5、Smart home function programme
Intelligent lighting control
To achieve intelligent management of the whole house lighting, you can use a variety of intelligent control methods such as remote control to achieve remote control of the whole house lighting switch, dimming, full on and off and “meeting guests, cinema” and other one-touch lighting scene effect; and can be timed control, telephone remote control, computer local and Internet remote control and other control methods to achieve the function, so as to achieve the intelligent lighting of energy saving, environmental protection, comfort and convenience.
Advantages.
1、Control: local control, multi-point control, remote control, area control, etc.
2, safety: through the weak power control strong power way, control circuit and load circuit separation.
3、Simple: Intelligent lighting control system adopts modular structure design, simple and flexible, easy to install.
4、Flexible: according to the environment and changes in user needs, only software modification settings can be made to achieve changes in lighting layout and functional expansion.
Intelligent electrical control
Electrical control adopts the weak power control strong power method, that is, safe and intelligent, you can use remote control, timing and other intelligent control methods to achieve intelligent control of various electrical appliances in the home, to avoid repeated heating of the water dispenser at night to affect the water quality, disconnect the plug and energise when you go out, to avoid the electrical appliances to heat up the safety hazards; as well as timing or remote control of air conditioning and floor heating, so that you can enjoy the comfortable temperature and fresh air immediately after arriving home.
Advantages.
1、Convenience: in-place control, scene control, remote control, telephone computer remote control, mobile phone control, etc.
2、Control: through infrared or protocol signal control method, safe and convenient without interference.
3、Health: Through the intelligent detector, the temperature, humidity and brightness of the household goods can be detected and the electrical equipment can be driven to work automatically.
4、Safety: The system can automatically turn on or off the circuit according to the rhythm of life to avoid unnecessary waste and fire caused by electrical aging.
Security Monitoring System
Video surveillance systems have been widely available in public places such as banks, shopping malls, stations and traffic junctions, but the actual task of monitoring still requires more manual completion, and existing video surveillance systems usually only record video images, providing information without interpretation of video images, which can only be used as evidence after the fact, without giving full play to the real-time and proactive nature of monitoring. In order to be able to analyse, track and identify objects in real time, and to prompt and report abnormal events when they occur, and to provide support for timely decision-making and correct action in government departments and security areas, the “intelligence” of video surveillance is particularly important.
Advantages
1, security: security systems can be strangers intrusion, gas leaks, fire and other situations in advance of the timely detection and notification of the owner.
2, simple: the operation is very simple through the remote control or door controller to arm or disarm.
3, practical: video surveillance system can rely on the installation of outdoor cameras can effectively deter thieves from further action, and can also be forensic evidence after the fact to provide the police with favourable evidence.
Intelligent background music
Family background music is a new type of background music system developed on the basis of the basic principles of public background music combined with the characteristics of family life. Simply put, it is in any house in the family, such as the garden, living room, bedroom, bar, kitchen or bathroom, can be MP3, FM, DVD, computer and other audio sources for the system combination so that each room can hear the beautiful background music, music system that can beautify the space, but also play a very good decorative role.
Advantages.
1, unique: different from traditional music, professionally designed for families.
2、Effects: Using high-fidelity dual-channel stereo speakers, the sound quality effect is very good.
3, simple: controller humanized design, easy to operate, both the elderly and children will operate.
4、Convenience: humanized, concealed installation of the host, only through the controller of each room or remote control can be controlled.
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6、What are the smart household products
Intelligent home theatre
Intelligent home theatre, refers to the traditional home theatre based on the addition of intelligent home control functions, the family audio-visual indoor all audio-visual equipment and theatre environment equipment clever and complete overall intelligent control, to create a more comfortable, more convenient, more intelligent home theatre audio-visual and entertainment environment, in order to achieve the best viewing, listening to music, games and entertainment audio-visual effects.
Intelligent Lighting Control System
Intelligent lighting control system is the use of advanced electromagnetic voltage regulation and electronic induction technology, real-time monitoring and tracking of power supply, automatic and smooth adjustment of the voltage and current amplitude of the circuit, improve the additional power consumption caused by unbalanced load in the lighting circuit, improve the power factor, reduce the working temperature of lamps and lines, to achieve the purpose of optimising power supply lighting control system.
Videoconferencing
The term “video conferencing system”, sometimes called “video conferencing”, refers to the process by which two or more individuals or groups in different locations can distribute a variety of information to the computers of various users through various existing telecommunication transmission media, making it possible for users in different locations to can exchange information in a variety of ways, such as through graphics and sound. Video conferencing is gradually developing in the direction of multi-network collaboration, high definition and development.
Intelligent curtains
Smart curtains are electric curtains with certain self-reaction, adjustment and control functions. For example, according to the indoor environmental conditions automatically adjust the light intensity, air humidity, balance room temperature, etc., there are three outstanding features of intelligent light control, intelligent rain control, intelligent wind control, is a convenient, affordable, use of the way of life.
Smart Switch
A smart switch is a unit that uses a combination of control boards and electronic components and programming in order to achieve intelligent switching control of the circuit. Compared to traditional mechanical wall switches, smart switches have many functional features, are safe to use and are aesthetically pleasing in style. Innovations in functionality at the same time give the switch a decorative accent effect.
